FIDIC 生产设备和设计-施工合同条件 (新黄皮书 英文版第1部分）

General Conditions
CONTENTS
1 GENERAL PROVISION
1.1 Definitions
1.2 Interpretation
1.3 Communications
1.4 Law and Language
1.5 Priority of Documents
1.6 Contract Agreement
1.7 Assignment
1.8 Care and Supply of Documents
1.9 Errors in the Employer’s Requirements
1.10 Employer’s Use of Contractor’s Documents
1.11 Contractor’s Use of Employer’s Documents
1.12 Confidential Details
1.13 Compliance with Laws
1.14 Joint and Several Liability
 
2 THE EMPLOYER
2.1 Right of Access to the Site
2.2 Permits, Licenses or Approvals
2.3 Employer’s Personnel
2.4 Employer’s Financial Arrangements
2.5 Employer’s Claims
 
3 THE ENGINEER
3.1 Engineer’s Duties and Authority
3.2 Delegation by the Engineer
3.3 Instructions of the Engineer
3.4 Replacement of the Engineer
3.5 Determinations
 
4 THE CONTRACTOR
4.1 Contractor’s General Obligations
4.2 Performance Security
4.3 Contractor’s Representative
4.4 Subcontractors
4.5 Nominated Subcontractors
4.6 Co-operation
4.7 Setting out
4.8 Safety Procedures
4.9 Quality Assurance
4.10 Site Data
4.11 Sufficiency of the Accepted Contract Amount
4.12 Unforeseeable Physical Conditions
4.13 Rights of Way and Facilities
4.14 Avoidance of Interference
4.15 Access Route
4.16 Transport of Goods
4.17 Contractor’s Equipment
4.18 Protection of the Environment
4.19 Electricity, Water and Gas
4.20 Employer’s Equipment and Free-Issue Material
4.21 Progress Reports
4.22 Security of the Site
4.23 Contractor’s Operations on Site
4.24 Fossils
 
5 DESIGN
 5.1 General Design Obligations
 5.2 Contractor’s Documents
 5.3 Contractor’s undertaking
 5.4 Technical Standards and Regulations
 5.5 Training
 5.6 As-Built Documents
 5.7 Operation and Maintenance Manuals
 5.8 Design Error
 
6 STAFF AND LABOR
 6.1 Engagement of Staff and Labor
 6.2 Rates of Wages and Conditions of Labor
 6.3 Persons in the Service of Employer
 6.4 Labor Laws
 6.5 Working Hours
 6.6 Facilities for Staff and Labor
 6.7 Health and Safety
 6.8 Contractor’s Super intendance
 6.9 Contractor’s Personnel
 6.10 Records of Contractor’s Personnel and Equipment
 6.11 Disorderly Conduct
 
 7 PLANT, MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP
  7.1 Manner of Execution
 7.2 Samples
  7.3 Inspection
  7.4 Testing
  7.5 Rejection
  7.6 Remedial Work
  7.7 Ownership of Plant and Materials
  7.8 Royalties
8   COMMENCEMENT DELAYS AND SUSPENSION
8.1 Commencement of Work
8.2 Time for Completion
8.3 Programmed
8.4 Extension of Time for Completion
8.5 Delays Caused by Authorities
8.6 Rate of Progress
8.7 Delay Damages
8.8 Suspension of Work
8.9 Consequences of Suspension
8.10 Payment for Plant and Materials in Event of Suspension
8.11 Prolonged Suspension
8.12 Resumption of Work
9    TESTS ON COMPLETION
9.1 Contractor’s Obligations
9.2 Delayed Tests
9.3 Retesting
9.4 Failure to Pass Tests on Completion
1 0   Employer’s TAKING OVER
10.1 Taking Over of the Works and Sections
10.2 Taking Over of Parts of the Works
10.3 Interference with Tests on Completion
10.4 Surfaces Requiring Reinstatement
11 DEFECTS Liability
11.1 Completion of Outstanding Work and Remedying Defects
11.2 Cost of Remedying Defects
11.3 Extension of Defects Notification Period
11.4 Failure to Remedy Defects
11.5 Removal of Defective Work
11.6 Further Tests
11.7 Right of Access
11.8 Contractor to Search
11.9 Performance Certificate
11.10 Unfulfilled Obligations
11.11 Clearance of Site
1 2    TESTS AFTER COMPLETION
2.1 Procedure for Tests after Completion
2.2 Delayed Tests
2.3 Retesting
2.4 Failure to Pass Tests after Completion
13    Variations AND ADJUSTMENTS
13.1 Right to Vary
13.2 Value Engineering
13.3 Variation Procedure
13.4 Payment in Applicable Currencies
13.5 Provisional Sums
13.6 Day work
13.7 Adjustments for Changes in Legislation
13.8 Adjustments for Changes in Cost
14 CONTRACT PRICE AND PAYMENT
14.1The Contract Price
14.2 Advance Payment
14.3Application for Interim Pavement Certificates
14.4 Schedule of Payments
14.5 Plant and Materials intended for the Works
14.6 Issue of Interim Pavement Certificates
14.7 Payment
14.8 Delayed Payment
14.9 Payment of Retention Money
14.10 Statement at Completion
14.11 Application for Final Payment Certificate
14.12 Discharge
14.13 issue of Final Payment Certificate
14.14 Cessation of Employer’s Liability
14.15 Currencies of Payment
15 TERMINATIONS BY EMPLOYER
15.1 Notice to Correct
15.2 Termination by Employer
15.3 Valuation at Date of Termination
15.4 Payment after Termination
15.5 Employer’s Entitlement to Termination
16 SUSPENSE JON AND TERMINATION BY CONTRACTOR
16.1 Contractor’s Entitlement to Suspend Work
16.2 Termination by Contractor
16.3 Cessation of Work and Removal of Contractor’s
16.4 Equipment
16.5 Payment on Termination
17 RISKS AND RESPONSIBILITY
17.1 Indemnities
17.2 Contractor’s Care of the Works
17.3 Employer’s Risks
17.4 Consequences of Employer’s Risks
17.5 Intellectual and Industrial Property Rights
17.6 Limitation of Liability
18  INSURANCE
18.1 General Requirements for Insurances
18.2 Insurance for Works and Contractor’s Equipment
18.3 Insurance against Inquiry to Persons and Damage to Property
18.4 Insurance for Contractor’s Personnel
19 FORCE MAJEURE
19.1 Definition of Force Majuro
19.2 Notice of Force Majuro
19.3 Duty to Minimize Delay
19.4 Consequences of Force Majuro
19.5 Force Majuro Affecting Subcontractor
19.6 Optional Termination, Payment and Release
19.7 Releases from Performance under the Law
20 CLAIMS, DISPUTES AND ARBITRATION
20.1 Contractor’s Claims
20.2 Appointment of the Dispute Adjudication Board
20.3 Failure to Agree Dispute Adjudication Board
20.4 Obtaining Dispute Adjudication Board’s Decision
20.5 Amicable Settlement
20.6 Arbitration
20.7 Failure to Comply with Dispute Adjudication Board’s Decision
20.8 Expiry of Dispute Adjudication Board’s Appointment
 
APPENDIX
GENERAL CONDITIONS OF DISPUTE Adjudication AGREEMENT
INDEX OF SUB-CLAUSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General Conditions
 
1   General Provisions
1.1   Definitions   In the Conditions of Contract (“these Conditions”), which include Particular Conditions and these General Conditions, the following words and expressions shall have the meanings stated. Words indicating persons or parties include corporations and other legal entities, except where the context requires otherwise.
 
1.1.1    The Contract  
1.1.1.1 “Contract” means the Contract Agreement, the Letter of Acceptance, the Letter of Tender, these Conditions, the Employer’s Requirements, the Schedules, the Contractor’s Proposal, and the further documents (if any) which are listed in the Contract Agreement or in the Letter of acceptance.
1.1.1.2 “Contract Agreement” means the contract agreement (if any) referred to in         Sub-Clause 1.6 [Contract Agreement].
1.1.1.3 “Letter of Acceptance” means the letter of formal acceptance, signed by         the Employer, of the Letter of Tender, including any annexed memoranda         Comprising agreements between and signed by both Parties. If there is no        Such Letter of acceptance, the expression “Letter of Acceptance” means the
        Contract Agreement and the date of issuing or receiving the Letter of      acceptance means the date of signing the Contract Agreement.
1.1.1.4 “Letter of Tender” means the document entitled letter of tender, which was completed by the Contractor and includes the signed offer to the Employer for the Works.
1.1.1.5 “Employer’s Requirements” means the document entitled employer’s requirements, as included in the Contract, and any additions and modifications to such document in accordance with the Contract’ such document specifies the purpose, scope, and/or design and/or other technical criteria, for the Works. “Schedules” means the document(s) entitled schedules, completed by the Contractor and submitted with the Letter of Tender, as included in the Contract’ such document may include data, lists and schedules of payments and/or prices.
1.1.1.7 “Contractor's Proposal” ("means the documenting entitled proposal, which the          Contractor submitted with the Letter of Tender, as included in the Contract.         Such document may include the Contractor’s preliminary design.
1.1.1.8  “Tender” means the Letter of Tender and all other documents which the Contractor submitted with the Letter of Tender, as included in the Contract.
1.1.1.9 “Appendix to Tender” means the completed pages entitled appendix to tender which are appended to and form part of the Letter of Tender.
1.1.1.10 “Schedule of Guarantees” and “Schedule of Payments” mean the Documents so named (if any) which are comprised in the Schedules.
 
1.1.2    Parties and Persons   
1.1.2.1 “Party” means the Employer or the Contractor, as the context requires.
1.1.2.2 “Employer” means the person named as employer in the Appendix to          Tender and the legal successors in title to this person.
1.1.2.3 “Contractor” means the person(s) named as contractor in the Letter of         Tender accepted by the Employer and the legal successors in title to this         Person(s).
1.1.2.4 “Engineer” means the person appointed by the Employer to act as the         Engineer for the purposes of the Contract and named in the Appendix to         Tender, or other person appointed from time to time by the Employer and         Notified to the Contractor under Sub-Clause 3.4 [Replacement of the         Engineer].
1.1.2.5 “Contractor’s Representative” means the person named by the         Contractor in the Contract or appointed from time to time by the Contractor         Under Sub-Clause 4.3 [Contractor’s Representative], who acts on behalf of         the Contractor.
1.1.2.6 “Employer’s Personnel” means the Engineer, the assistants referred to in         Sub-Clause 3.2 [Delegation by the Engineer] and all other staff, labor and         other employees of the Engineer and of the Employer; and any other         Personnel notified to the Contractor, by the Employer or the Engineer, as         Employer’s Personnel.
1.1.2.7 “Contractor’s Personnel” means the Contractor’s Representative and all         Personnel whom the Contractor utilizes on Site, who may include the staff,         labor and other employees of the Contractor and of each Subcontractor;         And any other personnel assisting the Contractor in the execution of the         Works.
1.1.2.8 “Subcontractor” means any person named in the Contract as a Subcontractor, or any person appointed as a subcontractor, for a part of the Works; and the legal successors in title to each of these persons.
1.1.2.9 “DAB” means the person or three persons so named in the Contract, or         Other person(s) appointed under Sub-Clause 20.2 [Appointment of the         Dispute Adjudication Board] or Sub-Clause 20.3 [Failure to Agree Dispute         Adjudication Board].
1.1.2.10”FIDIC”means the Federation International des Ingenieurs-Conseils, the         international federation of consulting engineers.
 
1.1.3    Dates, Tests, Periods, and Completion
1.1.3.1 “Base Date” means the date 28 days prior to the latest date for submission of the Tender.
1.1.3.2 “Commencement Date” means the date notified under Sub-Clause 8.1         [Commencement of Works].
1.1.3.3 “Time for Completion” means the time for completing the Works or a         Section (as the case may be) under Sub-Clause 8.2 [Time for Completion],         As stated in the Appendix to Tender (with any extension under Sub-Clause) 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion), calculated from the Commencement Date.
1.1.3.4 “Tests on Completion” means the tests which are specified in the Contract         Or agreed by both Parties or instructed as a Variation, and which are carried
        Out under Clause 9[Tests on Completion] before the Works or a Section (as         the case may be) are taken over by the Employer.
1.1.3.5 “Taking-Over Certificate” means a certificate issued under Clause10         [Employer’s Taking Over].
1.1.3.6 “Tests after Completion” means the tests (if any) which are specified in the         Contract and which are carried out under Clause 12 [Tests after Completion]
        After the Works or a Section (as the case may be) are taken over by the         Employer.
1.1.3.7 “Defects Notification Period” means the period for notifying defects in the         Works or a Section (as the case may be) under Sub-Clause 11.1         [Completion or Outstanding Work and Remedying Defects], as stated in the         Appendix to Tender (with any extension under Sub-Clause11.3 [Extension         Of Defects Notification Period), calculated from the date on which the Works         Or Section is completed as certified under Sub-Clause10.1 [Taking over of         the Works and Sections].
1.1.3.8 “Performance Certificate” means the certificate issued under Sub-Clause         11.9    [Performance Certificate].
1.1.3.9 “day” means a calendar day and “year” means 365 days.
 
1.1.4    Money and Payments
1.1.4.1 “Accepted Contract Amount” means the amount accepted in the Letter of         Acceptance for the execution and completion of the Works and the         remedying of any defects.
1.1.4.2 “Contract Price” means the price defined in Sub-Clause 14.1[The         Contract Price], and includes adjustments in accordance with the Contract.
1.1.4.3 “Cost” means all expenditure reasonably incurred (or to be incurred) by the         Contractor, whether on or off the Site, including overhead and similar         Charges, but does not include profit.
1.1.4.4 “Final Payment Certificate” means the payment certificate issued under         Sub-Clause14.13 [Issue of Final Payment Certificate].
1.1.4.5 “Final Statement” means the statement defined in Sub-Clause 14.11         [Applicant for Final Payment Certificate].
1.1.4.6 “Foreign Currency” means a currency in which part (or all) of the Contract         Price is payable, but not the Local Currency.
1.1.4.7 “Interim Payment Certificate” means a payment certificate issued under         Clause 14[Contract price and payment], other than the Final Payment Certificate.
1.1.4.8 “Local Currency” means the currency of the Country.
1.1.4.9 “Payment Certificate” means a payment certificate issued under Clause 14 [Contract Price and Payment].
1.1.4.10 “Provisional Sum” means a sum (if any) which is specified in the Contract as     A provisional sum, for the execution of any part of the Works or for the supply
    of Plant, Materials or services under Sub-Clause 13.5 [provisional Sums]. “Retention Money” means the accumulated retention moneys which the Employer   retains under Sub-Clause 14.3 [Application for Interim Payment Certificates] and pays under Sub-Clause14.9 [Payment of Retention Money].
1.1.4.12 ”Statement” means a statement submitted by the Contractor as part of an     Application, under Clause 14 [Contract Price and Payment], for a payment     certificate.
 
1.1.5    Works and Goods
1.1.5.1 “Contractor’s Equipment” means all apparatus, machinery, vehicles and Other things required for the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of any defects. However, Contractor’s Equipment excludes Temporary Works, Employer's Equipment (If any), Plant, Materials and any other things intended to form or forming part of the Permanent Works.
1.1.5.2 “Goods” means Contractor’s Equipment, Materials, Plant and Temporary     Works or any of them as appropriate.
1.1.5.3 “Materials” means things of all kinds (other than Plant) intended to form or     Forming part of the Permanent Works, including the supply-only materials (If     any) to be supplied by the Contractor under the Contract.
1.1.5.4 “Permanent Works” means the permanent works to be executed by the         Contractor under the Contract.
1.1.5.5 “Plant” means the apparatus, machinery and vehicles intended to form or     forming part of the Permanent Works.
1.1.5.6 “Section” means a part of the Works specified in the Appendix to Tender as a Section (if any).
1.1.5.7 “Temporary Works” means all temporary works of every kind (other than     Contractor’s Equipment) required on Site for the execution and completion
    of the Permanent Works and the remedying of any defects.
1.1.5.8 “Works” mean the Permanent Works and the Temporary Works, or either of     them as appropriate.
 
1.1.6    Other Definitions
1.1.6.1  “Contractor’s Documents” means the calculations, computer programs and other software, drawings, manuals, models and other documents of a technical nature(if any)supplied by the Contractor under the Contract; as described in Sub-Clause 5.2 [Contractor's Documents].
1.1.6.2 “Country” means the country in which the Site (or most of it) is located where the Permanent Works are to be executed.
1.1.6.3 “Employer’s Equipment” means the apparatus, machinery and vehicles (if     Any) made available by the Employer for the use of the Contractor in the     execution of the Works, as stated in the Specification; but does not include     Plant which has not been taken over by the Employer.
1.1.6.4   “Force Majeure” is defined in Clause 19[Force Majeure].
1.1.6.5 “Laws” means all national (or state) legislation, statutes, ordinances and         Other laws, and regulations and by-laws of any legally constituted public         authority.
1.1.6.6 “Performance Security” means the security (or securities, if any) under         Sub-Clause 4.2 [Performance Security].
1.1.6.7 “Site” means the places where the Permanent Works are to be executed         And to which Plant and Materials are to be delivered, and any other places
        as may be specified in the Contract as forming part of the Site.
1.1.6.8 “Unforeseeable” means not reasonably foreseeable by an experienced         contractor by the date for submission of the Tender.
1.1.6.9 “Variation” means any change to the Employer's Requirements or the         Works, which is instructed or approved as a variation under Clause 13         [Variations and Adjustments].
 
1.2               Interpretation
In the Contract, except where the context requires otherwise:
(a)     Words indicating one gender include all genders;
(b)     Words indicating the singular also include the plural and words indicating the Plural also include the singular;
(c)    Provisions including the word “agree”, “agreed” or “agreement” require the Agreement to be recorded in writing, and
(d)    “Written” or “In writing” means hand-written, type-written, printed or electronically made, and resulting in a permanent record.
The marginal words and other headings shall not be taken into consideration in the interpretation of these Conditions.
 
1.3 Communication
Wherever these Conditions provide for the giving or issuing of approvals, certificates Consents, determinations, notices and requests, these communications shall be:
(a)     In writing and delivered by hand (against receipt), sent by mail or courier, or Transmitted using any of the agreed systems of electronic transmission as stated in the Appendix to Tender; and
(b)     Delivered, sent or transmitted to the address for the recipient’s communications as stated in the Appendix to Tender. However:
(ⅰ)   if the recipient gives notice of another address, communications shall thereafter be delivered accordingly; and
(ⅱ)   if the recipient has not stated otherwise when requesting an approval or Consent, it may be sent to the address from which the request was issued. Approvals, certificates, consents and determinations shall not be unreasonably Withheld or delayed. When a certificate is issued to a Party, the certifier shall send a copy to the other Party. When a notice is issued to a Party, by the other Party or the Engineer, a copy shall be sent to the Engineer or the other Party, as the case may be.
 
1.4 Law and Language
The Contract shall be governed by the law of the country (or other jurisdiction) stated in the Appendix to Tender.
If there are versions of any part of the Contract which are written in more than one Language, the version which is in the ruling language stated in the Appendix to Tender shall prevail.
The language for communications shall be that stated in the Appendix to Tender. If no Language is stated there, the language for communications shall be the language in which the Contract (or most of it) is written.
The documents forming the Contract are to be taken as mutually explanatory of one another. For the purposes of interpretation, the priority of the documents shall be in accordance with the following sequence:
(a)  the Contract Agreement (if any),
(b)  the Letter of Acceptance,
(c)  The Letter of Tender,
(d)  the Particular Conditions,
(e)  these General Conditions,
(f)  the Employer’s Requirements,
(g)  The Schedules, and
(h)  The Contractor’s Proposal and any other documents forming part of the Contract.
If an ambiguity or discrepancy is found in the documents, the Engineer shall issue any necessary clarification or instruction.
 
1.6 Contact Agreement
The Parties shall enter into a Contract Agreement within 28 days after the Contractor receives the Letter of Acceptance, unless they agree otherwise. The Contract Agreement shall be based upon the form annexed to the Particular Conditions. The Costs of stamp duties and similar charges (if any) imposed by law in connection with entry into the Contract Agreement shall be borne by the Employer.
 
1.7 Assignment
Neither Party shall assign the whole or any part of the Contract or any benefit or interest in or under the Contract. However, either Party:
(b)  May assign the whole or any part with the prior agreement of the other Party, At the sole discretion of such other Party, and
(a)  May, as security in favor of a bank or financial institution, assign its right to any moneys due, or to become due, under the Contract.
 
1.8 Care and Supply of Documents
Each of the Contractor’s Documents shall be in the custody and care of the Contractor, unless and until taken over by the Employer. Unless otherwise stated in The Contract, the Contractor shall supply to the Engineer six copies of each of the Contractor’s Documents.
The Contractor shall keep, on the Site, a copy of the Contract, publications named in The Employer’s Requirements, the Contractor’s Documents, and Variations and other communications given under the Contract. The Employer’s Personnel shall have the right of access to all these documents at all reasonable times.
If a Party becomes aware of an error or defect of a technical nature in a document Which was prepared for use in executing the Works, the Party shall promptly give notice to the other Party of such error or defect.
 
1．9          Errors in the Employer’s Requirements
If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost as a result of an error in the Errors in the Employer’s Requirements, and an experienced contractor exercising due care Would not have discovered the error when scrutinizing the Employer’s Requirements Under Sub-Clause 5.1 [General Design Obligations], the Contractor shall give notice To the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor’s Claims] to:
(a)  An extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, Under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and
(b)  Payment of any such Cost plus reasonable profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price.
After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine (i) whether and (if so) to what extent the Error could not reasonably have been so discovered, and (ii) the matters described in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) above related to this extent.
 
 
1.10    Employer’s Use of Contractor’s Documents
As between the Parties, the Contractor shall retain the copyright and other intellectual Contractor’s Documents property rights in the Contractor’s Documents and other design documents made by (or on behalf of) the Contractor.
The Contractor shall be deemed (by signing the Contract) to give to the Employer a Non-terminable transferable non-exclusive royalty-free license to copy, use and Communicate the Contractor’s Documents, including making and using modifications of them. This License shall:
(a)  Apply throughout the actual or intended working life (whichever is longer of the relevant parts of the Works,
(b)  Entitle any person in proper possession of the relevant part of the Works to Copy, use and communicate the Contractor’s Documents for the purposes of Completing, operating, maintaining, altering, adjusting, repairing and demolishing The Works, and
(c)  In the case of Contractor’s Documents which are in the form of computer Programs and other software, permit their use on any computer on the Site and Other places as envisaged by the Contract, including replacements of any computers supplied by the Contractor.
The Contractor’s Documents and other design documents made by (or on behalf of) The Contractor shall not, without the Contractor’s consent, be used, copied or Communicated to a third party by (or on behalf of) the Employer for purposes other than those permitted under this Sub-Clause.
 
1.11 Contractor’s Use of Employer’s Documents
As between the Parties, the Employer shall retain the copyright and other Intellectual property rights in the Employer’s Requirements and other documents made by (or on behalf of) the Employer. The Contractor may, at his cost, copy, use, and obtain communication of these documents for the purposes of the Contract.
They shall not, without the Employer’s consent, be copied, used or communicated To a third party by the Contractor, except as necessary for the purposes of the Contract.
 
1.12 Confidential Details
The Contractor shall disclose all such confidential and other information as the Engineer may reasonably require in order verifying the Contractor’s compliance with the Contract.
 
1.13 Compliance with Laws
The Contractor shall, in performing the Contract, comply with applicable Laws. Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions:
 
(a)  The Employer shall have obtained (or shall obtain) the planning, zoning or similar Permission for the Permanent Works and any other permission described in The Employer’s Requirements as having been (or being) obtained by the Employer; and the Employer shall indemnify and hold the Contractor harmless against and from the consequences of any failure to do so: and
(b)  The Contractor shall give all notices, pay all taxes, duties and fees, and obtain All permits, licenses and approvals, as required by the Laws in relation to the Design, execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of any defects; and the Contractor shall indemnify and hold the Employer harmless against and from the consequences of any failure to do so.
 
1.14 Joint and Several Liabilities
If the Contractor constitutes (under applicable Laws) a joint venture, consortium or Other unincorporated grouping of two or more persons:
(a)  These persons shall be deemed to be jointly and severally liable to the Employer for the performance of the Contract;
(b)  These persons shall notify the Employer of their leader who shall have authority to bind the Contractor and each of these persons; and
(c)  The Contractor shall not alter its composition or legal status without the prior consent of the Employer.
 
2 The Employer
 
2.1 Right of Access to the Site
The Employer shall give the Contractor right of access to and possession of, all parts of the Site within the time (or times) stated in the Appendix to Tender. The right And possession may not be exclusive to the Contraction life under the Contract, the Employer is required to give (to the Contractor) possession of any foundation, Structure, plant or means of access, the Employer shall do so in the time and manner stated in the Employer’s Requirements. However, the Employer may withhold any such right or possession until the Performance Security has been received.
If no such time is stated in the Appendix to Tender, the Employer shall give the Contractor right of access to and possession of, the Site within such times as may be required to enable the Contractor to proceed in accordance with the programme submitted under Sub-Clause 8. 3 [Programme].
If the Contractor suffers delay ad/or incurs Cost as a result of a failure by the Employer to give any such right or possession within such time, the Contractor shall Give notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor’s Claims] to:
(a)  An extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, Under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and
(b)  Payment of any such Cost plus reasonable profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price.
After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3. 5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters.
However, if and to the extent that the Employer’s failure was caused by any error or Delay by the Contractor, including an error in, or delay in the submission of, any of the Contractor’s Documents, the Contractor shall J not be entitled to such extension of Time, Cost or profit.
 
2.2 Permits, Licenses or Approvals
The Employer shall (where he is in a position to do so) provide reasonable assistance to the Contractor at the request of the Contractor:
(a)  By obtaining copies of the Laws of the Country which are relevant to the Contract but are not readily available, and
(b)  For the Contractor’s applications for any permits, licenses or approvals required by the Laws of the Country:
(I)  which the Contractor is required to obtain under Sub-Clause 1.13 [Compliance with Laws],
(ii)  for the delivery of Goods, including clearance through customs, and
(ⅲ) for the export of Contractor's Equipment when it is removed from the Site.
 
2.3 Employer’s Personnel
The Employer shall be responsible for ensuring that the Employer’s Personnel and the Employer’s other contractors on the Site:
(a)  Co-operate with the Contractor’s efforts under Sub-Clause 4.6 [Co-operation], and
(b)  Take actions similar to those which the Contractor is required to take under sub-Paragraphs (a), (b) and(c) of Sub-Clause 4.8 [Safety Procedures] and under Sub-Clause 4.18 [Protection of the Environment].
 
2.4    Employer’s Financial Arrangements
The Employer shall submit, within 28 days after receiving any request from the Contractor, reasonable evidence that financial arrangements have been made and are Being maintained which will enable the Employer to Pay the Contract Price (as estimated at that time) in accordance with Clause 14 [Contract Price and Payment].If The Employer intends to make any material change to his financial arrangements, the Employer shall give notice to the Contractor with detailed particulars.
 
2.5 Employer’s Claim
If the Employer considers himself to be entitled to any payment under any Clause of These Conditions or otherwise in connection with the Contract, and/or to any Extension of the Defects Notification Period, the Employer or the Engineer shall give notice and particulars to the Contractor. However, notice is not required for payments Due under Sub-Clause 4.19 [Electricity, Water and Gas] under Sub-Clause 4.20 [Employer’s Equipment and Free-Issue Material], or for other services requested by the Contractor.
The notice shall be given as soon as practicable after the Employer became aware of the event or circumstances giving rise to the claim. A notice relating to any extension of the Defects Notification Period shall be given before the expiry of such period.
The particulars shall specify the Clause or other basis of the claim, and shall include Substantiation of the amount and/or extension to which the Employer considers himself to be entitled in connection with the Contract. The Engineer shall then proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3. 5[Determinations] to agree or determine (i) the amount (if any) which the Employer is entitled to be paid by the Contractor, and/or (ii) the extension (If any) of the Defects Notification Period in accordance with Sub-Clause 11.3 [Extension of Defects Notification Period].
This amount may be included as a deduction in the Contract Price and Payment Certificates. The Employer shall only be entitled to set off against or make any Deduction from an amount certified in a Payment Certificate, or to otherwise claim against the Contractor, in accordance with this Sub-Clause.